Insights into the Mechanism Underpinning Composite Molecular Docking During the Self-Assembly of Fucoidan Biopolymers with Peptide Nanofibrils

dc.contributor.authorLi, Rui
dc.contributor.authorTai, Min-Rui
dc.contributor.authorSu, Xian-Ni
dc.contributor.authorE.T.A.L..
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-03T13:22:16Z
dc.date.available2025-07-03T13:22:16Z
dc.date.issued2025-04
dc.descriptionMolecular hydrogels are highly versatile materials with a diverse range of applications [1]. They are made from three-dimensional polymer networks that are cross-linked by covalent (chemical) or non-covalent (physical) interactions, absorbing and retaining large amounts of water and resisting dissolution.
dc.description.abstractComposite hydrogels with improved mechanical and chemical properties can be formed by non-covalently decorating the nanofibrillar structures formed by the self-assembly of peptides with fucoidan. Nevertheless, the precise interactions, and the electrochemical and thermodynamic stability of these composite materials have not been determined. Here, we present a thermodynamic analysis of the interacting forces that drive the formation of a composite fucoidan/9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-phenylalanine-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-phenylalanine (Fmoc-FRGDF) hydrogel. The results showed that the co-assembly of fucoidan and Fmoc-FRGDF was spontaneous and exothermic. The melting point increased from 87.0 °C to 107.7 °C for Fmoc-FRGDF with 8 mg/mL of added fucoidan. A complex network of hydrogen bonds formed between the molecules of Fmoc-FRGDF, and electrostatic, hydrogen bond, and van der Waals interactions were the main interactions driving the co-assembly of fucoidan and Fmoc-FRGDF. Furthermore, the sulfate group of fucoidan formed a strong salt bridge with the arginine of Fmoc-FRGDF. This study provides useful biomedical engineering design parameters for the inclusion of other highly soluble biopolymers into these types of hydrogel vectors. Keywords: Self-assembling Peptides, Electrostatic Interaction, Hydrogen Bond, Van der Waals, Molecular Docking Simulation
dc.identifier.citationLi, R., Tai, M. R., Su, X. N., Ji, H. W., Chen, J. P., Liu, X. F., ... & Williams, R. J. (2025). Insights into the Mechanism Underpinning Composite Molecular Docking During the Self-Assembly of Fucoidan Biopolymers with Peptide Nanofibrils. Marine Drugs, 23(4), 169.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/md23040169
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.adu.ac.ae/handle/1/7173
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherM.D.P.I.
dc.titleInsights into the Mechanism Underpinning Composite Molecular Docking During the Self-Assembly of Fucoidan Biopolymers with Peptide Nanofibrils
dc.typeArticle

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