Toxicity of four novel Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) particles used in anti-cancer drug delivery

dc.contributor.authorAlmutary, Abdulmajeed
dc.contributor.authorSanderson, Barbara
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-11T09:57:25Z
dc.date.available2024-11-11T09:57:25Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-27
dc.descriptionNanotechnology is the science that involve the synthesis, design, characterization and application of devices and materials whose smallest function in at least one dimension is on the nanometre scale up or one billionth of a meter (Silva, 2004). At these scales, it is important to consider the individual molecule and interacting groups of molecules in relation to the properties of bulk macroscopic materials and devices (Silva, 2004). Because it is on a small scale, the properties of materials such as magnetism, color and ability to regulate electricity may be tailored to desired end user applications (Grassian, 2008).
dc.description.abstractThe wide use of nanomaterials in medicine and especially in drug delivery had heightened the demand for a safe use of nanoparticles (NPs) before delivered to patients. NPs are used to reduce the toxicity of some drugs; however, the nanocarriers themselves impose risk on the patient health. The creation of NPs safe use guidelines is based on experimental investigation on human cell lines to eliminate the risk of newly synthesized NPs. In this study, toxicity of four novel POSS particles were tested using 3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), and crystal violet assays and exposed for 1,24 and 48h to human skin keratinocytes (HaCaT). Five concentrations investigated ranging between (0.001-100mg/mL) for each particle (size 100nm in diameter). TrisilanolIsooctyl POSS particles significantly reduced the metabolic activity and relative cell number of HaCaTcells lines after 24h exposure. Trisilanol Phenyl, Cyclopentyl and Cyclohexal POSS particles did not show any sign of toxicity; therefore, toxicity may attributed to the shape of the particle. Trisilanol Phenyl, Cyclopentyl and Cyclohexal POSS particles show a promising application in anti-cancer drug delivery. Keyword: Polyhedraloligomeric silsesquioxane, POSS, nanocarriers, toxicity HaCaT, anti-cancer, drug delivery.
dc.identifier.citationAlmutary, A., & Sanderson, B. (2017). Toxicity of four novel Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) particles used in anti-cancer drug delivery. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 7(2), 101-105.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.7324/JAPS.2017.70212
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.adu.ac.ae/handle/1/6973
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Applied Pharmaceutical Scienc
dc.titleToxicity of four novel Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) particles used in anti-cancer drug delivery
dc.typeArticle

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